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Age Distribution Diagrams or Ideograms
Ideogram from single-crystal laser-fusion of sanidine.
Properties of an ideogram:
- In the lower plot, apparent age (x-axis) is plotted versus
the summation of the normal distribution of each individual
analyses (Deino and Potts, 1992). This is roughly comparable
to a histogram plot.
- Auxilliary plots can include: moles of 39ArK
released per crystal, radiogenic yield, K/Ca ratio, Cl/K
ratio (not pictured), as well as the age±error for
the individual data points.
- The probability distribution diagram is most useful for
displaying single-crystal laser-fusion data to assess the
distribution of the population. Individual analyses which
fall outside a distinct population are easily identified.
These outlyers can included xenocrysts, seperate mineral
phases, altered grains and/or laboratory contaminants. In
the above plot, a number of sanidine grains define a population
at approximately 26.1 Ma (blue). An anomalously old grain
at ~27.8 Ma (red) can easily be identified as plagioclase
due to it's comparitively low K/Ca ratio and 39ArK
yield.
Deino, A., and Potts, R., 1992. Age-probability
spectra from examination of single-crystal 40Ar/39Ar
dating results: Examples from Olorgesailie, Southern Kenya
Rift, Quat. International, 13/14, 47-53.
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